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S\u00c3O PAULO (Reuters) – Os pre\u00e7os ao produtor no Brasil tiveram em dezembro a primeira queda em mais de dois anos, mas ainda assim fecharam 2021 com avan\u00e7o recorde na s\u00e9rie hist\u00f3rica iniciada em 2014 pressionados por fatores como c\u00e2mbio, alta de mat\u00e9rias-primas e o clima.<\/p>\n
Em dezembro, o \u00cdndice de Pre\u00e7os ao Produtor (IPP) registrou recuo de 0,12% na compara\u00e7\u00e3o com novembro, quando houve alta de 1,46%. Foi o primeiro resultado negativo depois de 28 meses, de acordo com os dados desta ter\u00e7a-feira do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estat\u00edstica (IBGE).<\/p>\n
Apesar disso, os pre\u00e7os na ind\u00fastria fecharam o ano de 2021 com alta acumulada de 28,39%, taxa recorde, depois de avan\u00e7o de 19,38% em 2020.<\/p>\n
“Podemos enumerar, o c\u00e2mbio (como fator para o resultado de 2021), cuja deprecia\u00e7\u00e3o chegou a quase 10%; o comportamento do mercado ao longo do ano, com aumentos consider\u00e1veis no pre\u00e7o do min\u00e9rio de ferro, do \u00f3leo bruto de petr\u00f3leo, de alimentos como a\u00e7\u00facar e carne”, explicou o gerente do IBGE, Alexandre Brand\u00e3o.<\/p>\n
Ele ainda destacou o impacto da pandemia nas cadeias produtivas, bem como o clima, explicando que o inverno foi rigoroso e causou problemas nas safras do a\u00e7\u00facar e do caf\u00e9, por exemplo.<\/p>\n
Entre as 24 atividades analisadas, o IBGE apontou que as duas maiores quedas em dezembro ocorreram nas ind\u00fastrias extrativas (-12,77%) e de metalurgia (-3,27%).<\/p>\n
No ano, os destaques ficaram para refino de petr\u00f3leo e biocombust\u00edveis (69,72%), outros produtos qu\u00edmicos (64,09%), metalurgia (41,79%) e madeira (40,76%).<\/p>\n
O IPP mede a varia\u00e7\u00e3o dos pre\u00e7os de produtos na \u201cporta da f\u00e1brica\u201d, isto \u00e9, sem impostos e frete, de 24 atividades das ind\u00fastrias extrativas e da transforma\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n
(Por Camila Moreira)<\/p>\n
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S\u00c3O PAULO (Reuters) – Os pre\u00e7os ao produtor no Brasil tiveram em dezembro a primeira queda em mais de dois anos, mas ainda assim fecharam 2021 com avan\u00e7o recorde na s\u00e9rie hist\u00f3rica iniciada em 2014 pressionados por fatores como c\u00e2mbio, alta de mat\u00e9rias-primas e o clima. Em dezembro, o \u00cdndice de Pre\u00e7os ao Produtor (IPP) […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33063","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-noticias"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amarilfranklin.com.br\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33063","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amarilfranklin.com.br\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amarilfranklin.com.br\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amarilfranklin.com.br\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amarilfranklin.com.br\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33063"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.amarilfranklin.com.br\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33063\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amarilfranklin.com.br\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33063"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amarilfranklin.com.br\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33063"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amarilfranklin.com.br\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33063"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}